rival
rival漢語翻譯
a. 競爭的
【經(jīng)】 競爭的; 競爭者
相關(guān)詞組:
without a rival
rival詞型變化
rival詞意辨析
compete, contend, contest, rival
這些動詞均可表示“競爭”之意。compete: 普通用詞,含義廣泛。既可指體育活動等活動中爭取優(yōu)勝的相互競爭,也可指為了自己的利益與他人競爭。
contend: 指為戰(zhàn)勝或擊敗對手進(jìn)行不懈努力,強(qiáng)調(diào)拼搏。也可指口頭上進(jìn)行有對立情緒或嚴(yán)重分歧的爭論。
contest: 指為爭奪土地、陣地、權(quán)力或榮譽(yù)等而展開的競爭。
rival: 指在兩方或多方的競爭或比賽中,誰都想戰(zhàn)勝或比得上對手。
match, equal, rival
這些動詞均含“相稱、比得上、與……相比”之意。match: 指對手之間力量、強(qiáng)度、性能或利益等的較量或競爭。
equal: 指在數(shù)量、價值或程度等方面已完全相等。
rival: 指某人或某物在和對手競爭中,在能力、質(zhì)量等方面都能與之相匹敵,都能比得上。
opponent, competitor, enemy, foe, rival
這些名詞均有“對手、敵手”之意。opponent: 最常用詞,通常指在爭論、辯論、競選或競賽以及其它各種矛盾沖突中站在對立面的“對手”或“敵手”。
competitor: 指為同一目標(biāo)或目的競爭者,一般無感情色彩。
enemy: 多指充滿敵意的仇敵。
foe: 語氣較強(qiáng),多用于書面文字和詩歌中,指不僅敵對,而且很危險,懷有很深的敵意。
rival: 指與某人目標(biāo)一致而想趕上或超過他的人,匹敵者。
rival英語解釋
名詞 rival:
- the contestant you hope to defeat同義詞:challenger, competitor, competition, contender
動詞 rival:
- be equal to in quality or ability同義詞:equal, touch, match
- be the rival of, be in competition with
rival例句
- He was utterly unscrupulous in his competition with rival firms.他與對立公司競爭完全不講道德。
- The party leader has been supplanted by his rival.那位政黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)已被他的對手取而代之了。
- He lashed at his rival for dishonesty.他嚴(yán)厲斥責(zé)對手的欺詐行為。
- The bank merged with its major rival.該銀行與其主要對手合并了。
- A rival company has set afloat a new credit scheme.一家競爭的公司已開始實施一項新信用購物方案。
- He is hound out of his job by jealous rival.他受到忌妒他的競爭者的算計而被迫離職。
- Tom and I were rivals for the job.湯姆和我是這次求職的競爭對手。
- Ships can't rival aircraft for speed.輪船在速度方面無法與飛機(jī)匹敵。
rival詳細(xì)解釋
ri.val
n.(名詞)One who attempts to equal or surpass another, or who pursues the same object as another; a competitor.競爭對手,敵手:試圖與另一人匹敵或超越的人,或者是與另一個人追求同一目標(biāo)的人;競爭對手One that equals or almost equals another in a particular respect.匹敵者:在某一特定方面與另一人相等或幾乎相等的人Obsolete A companion or an associate in a particular duty.【廢語】 同事,伙伴:在某一特定的任務(wù)中的伙伴或助手n.attributive.(定語名詞)Often used to modify another noun:常用來修飾另一個名詞:例句:rival companies; rival products; rival teams; rival schools.競爭公司;競爭產(chǎn)品;競爭隊;競爭學(xué)校
v.(動詞)ri.valed 或 ri.valled ri.val.ing 或 ri.val.ling ri.vals 或 ri.vals v.tr.(及物動詞)To attempt to equal or surpass.與…競爭:試圖匹敵或越過To be the equal of; match:與…相匹敵;比得上:例句:.They achieved more than they had ever dreamed, lending a magic to their family story that no tale or ordinary life could possibly rival.(Doris Kearns Goodwin).他們?nèi)〉玫某删捅人麄兯鶋粝氲倪€要多,這給他們的家族史注入了一股魔力,使得任何神話及日常生活都沒法匹敵.(多麗絲·克恩斯·古德溫)
v.intr.(不及物動詞)To be a competitor or rival; compete.競爭:成為競爭對手或敵人;競爭
來源:Latin rov3lis [a rival, one using the same stream as another] 拉丁語 rov3lis [對手,與另一個使用相同水流的人] from rovus [stream] * see rei- 源自 rovus [河,水流] *參見 rei-
<參考詞匯><同義詞>rival,compete,vie,emulate同義詞>These verbs mean to seek to equal or surpass another.這些動詞都表示試圖與…匹敵或超越另一人。 Rival is the most general: Rival 最具概括意義: 例句:.His ambition led him to rival the career of Edmund Burke. (Henry Adams).Tocompete is to contend with another or others to attain a goal, as gaining an advantage, victory in a contest, or a prize: .他的抱負(fù)致使他超越了愛德蒙·伯克的事業(yè). (亨利·亞當(dāng)斯)。Compete 指為了達(dá)到某一目標(biāo),如為取得優(yōu)勢、在競賽中取得勝利或獲獎,而與另一個人或其他人競爭:
例句:Local hardware stores can`t compete with discount outlets.地方五金商店不能與那些削價商行相競爭。
例句:.She must learn to compete . . . not as a woman, but as a human being. (Betty Friedan)..她必須學(xué)會競爭…不是以女人的身份,而是以人的身份. (貝蒂·弗里丹)。
Vie, often interchangeable with compete, sometimes stresses the challenge implicit in rivalry: Vie 常能與Compete 互換, 但有時強(qiáng)調(diào)隱含在競爭行為中的挑戰(zhàn): 例句:.No mortal could vie with Zeus. (Homer).任何凡人都沒法與宙斯匹敵. (荷馬)。
Emulate connotes imitation in an effort to match or outdo another: Emulate 表示為趕上或超越另一人而努力模仿: 例句:.The whole world emulates Athens and Rome. (David Hume)..全世界都仿效雅典和羅馬 (大衛(wèi)·休謨)
參考詞匯>