rich, wealthy

名詞 rich:

1. people who have possessions and wealth (considered as a group)
   同義詞：rich people

形容詞 rich:

1. possessing material wealth
2. having an abundant supply of desirable qualities or substances (especially natural resources)
3. of great worth or quality
4. marked by great fruitfulness
   同義詞：fat, fertile, productive
5. strong; intense
   同義詞：deep
6. very productive
7. high in mineral content; having a high proportion of fuel to air
8. suggestive of or characterized by great expense
9. containing plenty of fat, or eggs, or sugar
10. marked by richness and fullness of flavor
    同義詞：full-bodied, racy, robust
11. pleasantly full and mellow
12. affording an abundant supply
    同義詞：ample, copious, plenteous, plentiful

1. He has gained rich experience in these years.
   這些年來(lái)，他取得了豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
2. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other applicants for the job.
   她豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)使她比其他求職者具有有利條件。
3. The rich man left his son nothing in the will.
   那位富翁在遺囑中什么都沒(méi)給他兒子留下。
4. He's so rich that he wouldn't miss 100.
   他很有錢，丟了100英鎊也不在意。
5. The country is rich in oil and coal.
   這個(gè)國(guó)家石油和煤的資源豐富。
6. He is a rich man.
   他是一個(gè)富有的人。

rich

adj.（形容詞）
rich.er,rich.est
Possessing great material wealth:
有錢的：擁有巨大的物質(zhì)財(cái)富的：
例句：
.Now that he was rich he was not thought ignorant any more, but simply eccentric.(Mavis Gallant)
.現(xiàn)在他很富有，他將不再被視作是無(wú)知的，而只是古怪的.(瑪維斯·加朗特)

Having great worth or value:
豐富的：有巨大的財(cái)富或價(jià)值的：
例句：
a rich harvest of grain.
谷物的巨大豐收

Magnificent; sumptuous:
華美的：堂皇的；華麗的：
例句：
a rich brocade.
華麗的錦緞

Having an abundant supply:
豐富的：有豐富的供應(yīng)品的：
例句：
rich in ideas.
豐富的創(chuàng)意

Abounding, especially in natural resources:
肥沃的：豐富的，尤指自然資源豐富的：
例句：
rich land.
富饒的土地

Meaningful and significant:
有意義的且重要的：
例句：
.a rich sense of the transaction between writer and reader.(William Zinsser)
.作者與讀者之間的深具意義的交流.(威廉·津瑟)

Very productive and therefore financially profitable:
出產(chǎn)豐富的：非常具有生產(chǎn)效益因而財(cái)政上有收益的：
例句：
rich seams of coal.
富煤層

Containing a large amount of choice ingredients, such as butter, sugar, or eggs, and therefore unusually heavy or sweet:
富有營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分的：包含大量精選成分，如黃油、糖或雞蛋的，因而不同尋常地膩或甜的：
例句：
a rich dessert.
營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富的甜點(diǎn)

Having or exuding a strong or pungent aroma:
醇厚的：具有或噴出強(qiáng)烈或刺鼻的氣味的：
例句：
.Texas air is so rich you can nourish off it like it was food.(Edna Ferber)
.得克薩斯州的空氣是如此醇厚，就象食物一樣，使你能從中獲取營(yíng)養(yǎng).(埃德娜·費(fèi)伯)

Pleasantly full and mellow:
豐潤(rùn)的，嘹亮的：令人愉悅地豐滿和成熟的：
例句：
a rich tenor voice.
嘹亮的男高音

Warm and strong in color:
色彩濃烈而鮮艷的：
例句：
a rich brown velvet.
鮮艷的棕色天鵝絨

Containing a large proportion of fuel to air:
強(qiáng)烈的：空氣中包含很大比例的刺激物的：
例句：
a rich gas mixture.
強(qiáng)烈的氣體混合物

Informal Highly amusing.
【非正式用語(yǔ)】 十分有趣的
n.(used with a pl. verb)（名詞）（與復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞連用）
Wealthy people considered as a group. Often used withthe :
有錢人：被看作一個(gè)整體的富有的人。常與the 連用：
例句：
.Were there, indeed, a sure appeal to the mercies of the rich, the calamities of the poor might be less intolerable.(Charlotte Smith)
.如果富有的人能付出同情憐憫之心，窮人的苦難恐怕會(huì)較能忍受一些.(夏洛特·史密斯)

來(lái)源：
Middle English riche
中古英語(yǔ) riche
from Old French [of Germanic origin]
源自 古法語(yǔ) [源于日耳曼語(yǔ)]
and from Old English roce [strong, powerful] * see reg-
并源自 古英語(yǔ) roce [強(qiáng)壯的，有力的] *參見 reg-

【引伸】
rich.ly
adv.（副詞）
rich.ness
n.（名詞）
<參考詞匯><同義詞>rich,affluent,flush,loaded,moneyed,wealthyThe central meaning shared by these adjectives is .having an abundant supply of money, property, or possessions of value.:
這些形容詞共有的中心意思是.有金錢，財(cái)產(chǎn)或財(cái)物的豐富供應(yīng)的.：
例句：
a rich philanthropist;
富有的慈善家；

例句：
an affluent banker;
富裕的銀行家；

例句：
a speculator flush with cash;
富有的投機(jī)者；

例句：
not merely rich but loaded;
不僅富有而且很有錢的；

例句：
moneyed aristocrats;
富有的貴族；

例句：
wealthy corporations. poor
富有的公司 poor