動詞 presume:

1. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
   同義詞：assume, presume, take for granted
2. take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission
   同義詞：make bold, dare, presume
3. constitute reasonable evidence for
   同義詞：presume
4. take liberties or act with too much confidence
   同義詞：presume

1. In English law, the accused is presumed to be innocent until he is proved to be guilty.
   在英國法中在證明他有罪前被告是被假定無罪的。
2. From the way they talked I presumed they were married.
   從他倆談話的樣子看，我相信他們已經結婚了。
3. In English law, an accused man is presumed (to be) innocent until he is proved guilty.
   根據(jù)英國的法律，被告未經證明有罪即認為是清白的。
4. Twelve passengers are missing, presumed dead.
   十二名乘客失蹤，據(jù)信已經死亡。