jump, leap, spring, hop, bound, skip

名詞 hop:

1. the act of hopping; jumping upward or forward (especially on one foot)
2. twining perennials having cordate leaves and flowers arranged in conelike spikes; the dried flowers of this plant are used in brewing to add the characteristic bitter taste to beer
   同義詞：hops
3. an informal dance where popular music is played
   同義詞：record hop

動(dòng)詞 hop:

1. jump lightly
   同義詞：skip, hop-skip
2. move quickly from one place to another
3. travel by means of an aircraft, bus, etc.
4. make a quick trip especially by air
5. jump across
6. make a jump forward or upward

1. When the burglar heard their car he hopped it out of the window.
   那竊賊聽(tīng)到他們汽車(chē)的聲音就從窗口逃走了。
2. Several frogs were hopping about on the lawn.
   有幾只青蛙在草地上跳來(lái)跳去。
3. Are you coming to the hop tonight?
   今晚你來(lái)跳舞嗎?
4. I'm hopping over to Paris for the weekend.
   我要去巴黎度周末。
5. Hop in, I'll give you a lift to the station.
   上車(chē)吧，我開(kāi)車(chē)送你去車(chē)站。
6. Go on, hop it!
   快點(diǎn)走開(kāi)！
7. He had hurt his left foot and had to hop along.
   他左腳受傷了，不得不單足跳行。
8. A hare hopped straight into the doorway.
   一只野兔跳進(jìn)了門(mén)廊里。

hop

v.（動(dòng)詞）
hopped,hop.ping,hops
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）

To move with light bounding skips or leaps.
跳：輕快而富有彈性地跳躍著移動(dòng)
Informal To move quickly or busily:
【非正式用語(yǔ)】 快速或忙碌地移動(dòng)：
例句：
The shipping department is hopping this week.
這星期航運(yùn)部門(mén)緊張忙碌

To jump on one foot.
單腳跳
To make a quick trip, especially in an airplane.
（坐飛機(jī)）作短程旅行
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To move over by hopping:
跳著移到另一邊：
例句：
hop a ditch two feet wide.
跳過(guò)兩英尺寬的水溝

Informal To jump aboard:
【非正式用語(yǔ)】 跳上車(chē)、船：
例句：
hop a freight train.
跳上一輛貨車(chē)

n.（名詞）

A light springy jump or leap, especially on one foot.
單腳跳：（尤指單腳）輕快地一蹦或一跳
A rebound:
反彈：
例句：
The ball took a bad hop.
球彈錯(cuò)了地方

Informal A dance; a ball.
【非正式用語(yǔ)】 跳舞；舞會(huì)

A short distance.
短距離
A short trip, especially by air.
（尤指乘飛機(jī)的）短途旅行
A free ride; a lift.
免費(fèi)搭車(chē)

<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>hop, skip, and (a) jump
A short distance.
短距離
hop to it
To begin an activity or a task quickly and energetically.
開(kāi)始做事，趕緊：迅速而充滿(mǎn)活力地開(kāi)始一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)或任務(wù)
來(lái)源：
Middle English hoppen
中古英語(yǔ) hoppen
from Old English hoppian
源自 古英語(yǔ) hoppian

hop
hop 2

n.（名詞）
A twining vine(Humulus lupulus) having lobed leaves and green female flowers arranged in conelike spikes.
啤酒花：纏繞的藤本植物（啤酒花 葎草屬） ，長(zhǎng)有帶裂片的葉子，以及排列成圓錐形穗狀花序的綠色雌花
hops The dried, ripe flowers of this plant, containing a bitter, aromatic oil. They are used in the brewing industry to prevent bacterial action and add the characteristic bitter taste to beer.
hops 啤酒花：這種植物曬干的成熟花朵，含有苦味，芳香的油被用于釀造業(yè)以防止細(xì)菌活動(dòng)并增加啤酒特有的苦味
Slang Opium.
【俚語(yǔ)】 鴉片
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
hopped,hop.ping,hops
To flavor with hops.
以啤酒花調(diào)味

<常用詞組>hop up 【俚語(yǔ)】
To increase the power or energy of:
加大功率或能量：
例句：
hop up a car.
加大汽車(chē)功率

To stimulate with or as if with a narcotic.
用或好象用毒品進(jìn)行刺激
來(lái)源：
Middle English hoppe
中古英語(yǔ) hoppe
from Middle Dutch
源自 中古荷蘭語(yǔ)