名詞 dock:

1. an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial
2. any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine
   同義詞：sorrel, sour grass
3. a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats
   同義詞：pier, wharf, wharfage
4. a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded
   同義詞：loading dock
5. landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out
   同義詞：dockage, docking facility
6. the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair
7. a short or shortened tail of certain animals
   同義詞：bobtail, bob

動(dòng)詞 dock:

1. come into dock
2. deprive someone of benefits, as a penalty
3. deduct from someone's wages
4. remove or shorten the tail of an animal
   同義詞：tail, bob
5. haul into a dock

1. The ship's hull scraped along the side of the dock.
   船行時(shí)船身擦著碼頭的邊。
2. The liner is in dock for a refit.
   班輪正在船塢修理。
3. We'll lead with the dock strike.
   我們把碼頭工人罷工當(dāng)作頭條新聞
4. The two modules docked in outer space.
   兩個(gè)飛行艙在外層空間對(duì)接。
5. They have docked us of two days of our annual leave.
   他們已從我們每年的休假里扣除了兩天。

dock

n.Abbr. dk.（名詞）縮寫(xiě) dk.
The area of water between two piers or alongside a pier that receives a ship for loading, unloading, or repairs.
船塢：兩個(gè)碼頭之間的或沿碼頭的水域用來(lái)容船裝卸或修理等
A pier; a wharf.
碼頭；停泊處
Often docks A group of piers on a commercial waterfront that serve as a general landing area for ships or boats.
常作 docks 港區(qū)：作船只靠岸用的商業(yè)港口上的一組碼頭
A platform at which trucks or trains load or unload cargo.
裝卸月臺(tái)：供卡車或火車裝卸貨物用的站臺(tái)
v.（動(dòng)詞）
docked,dock.ing,docks
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
To maneuver (a vessel or vehicle) into or next to a dock.
使入碼頭：使船只或車輛進(jìn)入或?？看a頭
Aerospace To couple (two or more spacecraft, for example) in space.
【太空學(xué)】 使空間對(duì)接：使（兩艘太空船）空間對(duì)接
v.intr.（不及物動(dòng)詞）
To move or come into a dock.
靠碼頭

來(lái)源：
Dutch dok
荷蘭語(yǔ) dok
from Middle Dutch doc
源自 中古荷蘭語(yǔ) doc
from dôken [to go under water, dive]
源自 dôken [潛水]

dock
dock 2

n.（名詞）
The solid or fleshy part of an animal`s tail.
動(dòng)物尾巴骨肉部分
The tail of an animal after it has been bobbed or clipped.
動(dòng)物被截短或剪短的尾巴
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
docked,dock.ing,docks
To clip short or cut off (an animal`s tail, for example).
剪：剪短或剪去（如動(dòng)物的尾巴）
To deprive of a benefit or a part of one`s wages, especially as a punishment:
扣罰：從工資中扣掉一部分或扣掉利益，尤其用來(lái)表示懲罰：
例句：
The company docks its employees for unauthorized absences.
公司因其職員無(wú)端缺勤而扣其工資

To withhold or deduct a part from (one`s salary or wages).
扣除：以某人（月工資或周薪中）扣掉一部分

來(lái)源：
Middle English dok
中古英語(yǔ) dok

dock
dock 3

n.（名詞）
An enclosed place where the defendant stands or sits in a court of law.
被告席，犯人欄：法庭上圈起來(lái)讓被告站或坐的地方

<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>in the dock
On trial or under intense scrutiny.
受審判或質(zhì)問(wèn)
來(lái)源：
Obsolete Flemish docke [cage]
已廢佛蘭芒語(yǔ) docke [籠子]

dock
dock 4

n.（名詞）
See sorrel
參見(jiàn) sorrel

來(lái)源：
Middle English
中古英語(yǔ)
from Old English docce
源自 古英語(yǔ) docce