名詞 dispensation:

1. an exemption from some rule or obligation
2. a share that has been dispensed or distributed
3. the act of dispensing (giving out in portions)

1. Subject to dispensation, as a vow or church law.
   可赦免的可寬恕的，如宣誓或教堂法律
2. She can only marry her cousin with a special dispensation.
   她需要得到特準(zhǔn)才能嫁給她的表親。
3. He directed the dispensation of food to the refugees.
   他指揮分發(fā)食物給難民。

dis.pen.sa.tion

n.（名詞）

The act of dispensing.
分配：分發(fā)的行為
Something dispensed.
分配物
A specific arrangement or system by which something is dispensed.
分配的流程系統(tǒng)：某物被分配的特殊安排或體制
An exemption or a release from an obligation or a rule, granted by or as if by an authority.
免除責(zé)任：由官方授權(quán)或好象是官方授權(quán)的義務(wù)或規(guī)定的豁免或免除

An exemption from a church law, a vow, or another similar obligation granted in a particular case by an ecclesiastical authority.
特許，赦免：在特定情況下，由教會當(dāng)權(quán)者授權(quán)赦免的教會法律、誓約或其他類似的義務(wù)的免除
The document containing this exemption.
特許狀：包含這種特許的文件
Theology
【神學(xué)】
The divine ordering of worldly affairs.
天意：神安排的世俗事
A religious system or code of commands considered to have been divinely revealed or appointed.
教規(guī)：被認(rèn)為是由神顯示或指定的宗教體制或控制方式

【引伸】
dis.pensa.tional
adj.（形容詞）