動(dòng)詞 dismantle:

1. tear down so as to make flat with the ground
   同義詞：level, raze, rase, tear down, take down, pull down
2. take apart into its constituent pieces
   同義詞：disassemble, take apart, break up, break apart
3. take off or remove
   同義詞：strip

dis.man.tle

v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
dis.man.tled,dis.man.tling,dis.man.tles

To take apart; disassemble; tear down.
拆開(kāi)；分解；扯下
To put an end to in a gradual systematic way:
終止，廢除：以逐漸有系統(tǒng)的方式結(jié)束：
例句：
dismantling the cumbersome regulations for interstate trucking.
廢除州際間貨車(chē)運(yùn)輸?shù)姆爆嵰?guī)章

To strip of furnishings or equipment:
搬出：清除…的家具或配備：
例句：
dismantled the house before knocking it down.
在拆房前搬空家具

To strip of covering or clothing.
去除，脫掉：去掉…的覆蓋物，脫掉…的衣服

來(lái)源：
Obsolete French desmanteler [to raze fortifications round a town]
已廢法語(yǔ) desmanteler [摧毀城鎮(zhèn)周?chē)姆烙な耛
from Old French
源自 古法語(yǔ)
des- [dis-]
des- [表示.去除.的意思]
emmanteler [to cover with a coat, shelter] ultimately from mantel [cloak] * see mantle
emmanteler [以大衣或避難所遮蓋] 最終源自 mantel [斗篷，覆蓋物] *參見(jiàn) mantle

【引伸】
disman.tlement
n.（名詞）