depression

音標(biāo)[di'pre??n]

depression是什么意思、depression怎么讀

depression漢語(yǔ)翻譯

n. 不景氣, 消沉, 沮喪, 洼地
【醫(yī)】抑郁[癥], 阻抑, 壓低, 凹, 窩, 衰退, 俯角
【經(jīng)】不景氣, 營(yíng)業(yè)蕭條

depression詞意辨析

despair, desperation, depression, disappointment

這些名詞都有“絕望、沮喪”之意。
despair: 普通用詞，指因?yàn)?zāi)難等因素而喪失希望和信心，陷入沮喪，絕望的境地。
desperation: 語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈，指因絕望而使人采取無(wú)所顧忌的瘋狂行動(dòng)。
depression: 側(cè)重指因遭受重大失利或挫折而產(chǎn)生的低落情緒。
disappointment: 多指愿望或期望的落空。

depression英語(yǔ)解釋

名詞 depression:

a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity
a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment
同義詞：slump, economic crisis
a sunken or depressed geological formation
同義詞：natural depression
sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy
a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment
同義詞：Great Depression
an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation
同義詞：low, low pressure
a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention
同義詞：depressive disorder, clinical depression
a concavity in a surface produced by pressing
同義詞：impression, imprint
angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object)
pushing down

depression例句

The threat of an economic depression hangs over the world.
經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退的威脅籠罩著世界。
Her feeling of depression was transient.
她那抑郁的心情一會(huì)兒就過(guò)去了。
Many people were idle during the depression.
在那蕭條時(shí)期，很多人都無(wú)事可做。
During the depression, millions of the unemployed wandered around in the streets.
經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條時(shí)期，有好幾百萬(wàn)的失業(yè)者在街頭游蕩。
In time of depression, there were no enough jobs.
蕭條時(shí)期，沒(méi)有足夠的工作機(jī)會(huì)。
He suffers from acute depression.
他患有嚴(yán)重的抑郁癥。
A depression over the Atlantic usually brings bad weather in Britain.
大西洋上空的低氣壓通常給英國(guó)帶來(lái)惡劣的天氣。

depression詳細(xì)解釋

de.pres.sion

n.（名詞）

The act of depressing.
萎靡不振：使精神不振的行為
The condition of being depressed.
沮喪：精神不振的情形
An area that is sunk below its surroundings; a hollow.
下陷處，坑：比周?chē)偷膮^(qū)域；洞，坑
The condition of feeling sad or despondent.
憂(yōu)愁，沮喪：感到傷心，失望的樣子
Psychology A psychotic or neurotic condition characterized by an inability to concentrate, insomnia, and feelings of extreme sadness, dejection, and hopelessness.
【心理學(xué)】 憂(yōu)郁癥：一種精神或神經(jīng)狀態(tài)，其特征是不能集中精力，失眠，感到過(guò)度憂(yōu)郁、沮喪和絕望

A reduction in activity or force.
衰弱：活力或體力的減弱
A reduction in physiological vigor or activity:
減緩，遲緩，微弱：生理活力或體力的降低：
例句：
a depression in respiration.
呼吸微弱

A lowering in amount, degree, or position.
降低，削弱：數(shù)量、程度或地位的降低
Economics A period of drastic decline in a national or international economy, characterized by decreasing business activity, falling prices, and unemployment.
【經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)】 蕭條，不景氣：國(guó)家（或國(guó)際）經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣的一段時(shí)期，其特征是商業(yè)活動(dòng)減少、價(jià)格下降、失業(yè)
Meteorology A region of low barometric pressure.
【氣象學(xué)】 低壓帶：氣壓低的地區(qū)
The angular distance below the horizontal plane through the point of observation.
俯角：從觀(guān)察點(diǎn)看，在水平平面下的角距離
Astronomy The angular distance of a celestial body below the horizon.
【天文學(xué)】 俯角：天體在地平線(xiàn)下的角距離