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單詞乎

coroner

音標(biāo)['k?r?n?]
coroner是什么意思、coroner怎么讀

coroner漢語(yǔ)翻譯

n. 驗(yàn)尸官
【醫(yī)】 檢驗(yàn)員

coroner詞型變化

名詞:coronership 

coroner英語(yǔ)解釋

名詞 coroner:

  1. a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes
    同義詞:medical examiner

coroner例句

  1. The coroner asked for a review of police procedures.
    驗(yàn)尸官要求對(duì)警察程序進(jìn)行再檢查。

coroner詳細(xì)解釋

cor.o.ner

n.Abbr. cor.(名詞)縮寫(xiě) cor.
A public officer whose primary function is to investigate by inquest any death thought to be of other than natural causes.
驗(yàn)尸官:主要職責(zé)是對(duì)被認(rèn)為是死于非命的死者的死因作驗(yàn)尸調(diào)查的公職人員

來(lái)源:
Middle English [officer of the crown]
中古英語(yǔ) [皇家官員]
from Anglo-Norman corouner
源自 英法語(yǔ) corouner
from coroune [crown]
源自 coroune [王冠]
from Latin corôna * see crown
源自 拉丁語(yǔ) corôna *參見(jiàn) crown

【引伸】
cor.onership.
n.(名詞)
<注釋>Coroner comes from Anglo-Norman corouner, a word derived fromcoroune, .crown.. Corouner was the term used for the royal judicial officer who was called in Latin custos placitorum coronae, or .guardian of the crown`s pleas.. The person holding the office of coroner, a position dating from the 2th century, was charged with keeping local records of legal proceedings in which the crown had jurisdiction.He helped raise money for the crown by funneling the property of executed criminals into the king`s treasury.The coroner also investigated any suspicious deaths among the Normans,who as the ruling class wanted to be sure that their deaths were not taken lightly. At one time in England all criminal proceedings were included in the coroner`s responsibilities.Over the years these responsibilities decreased markedly,but coroners have continued to display morbid curiosity.In the United States, where there is no longer the crown, a coroner`s main duty is the investigation of any sudden, violent, or unexpected death that may not have had a natural cause.
Coroner 一詞來(lái)源于盎格魯-諾曼底語(yǔ)中的 corouner , 是從coroune .王冠.變來(lái)的。 Corouner 是皇家司法官,在拉丁語(yǔ)叫 custos placitorum coronae 或.國(guó)王請(qǐng)求的保護(hù)者。. 起源于2世紀(jì)的這一職位,當(dāng)時(shí)負(fù)責(zé)記錄當(dāng)?shù)氐膰?guó)王具有裁判權(quán)的法律程序。持這一職位者通過(guò)收集死刑犯的財(cái)產(chǎn)入國(guó)庫(kù)來(lái)為國(guó)王聚殮錢(qián)財(cái)。他也負(fù)責(zé)調(diào)查諾曼底人中任何可疑的死亡。因諾曼底人是統(tǒng)治階級(jí),他們希望確知他們的死沒(méi)有被輕看。在英國(guó)曾由驗(yàn)尸官一度負(fù)責(zé)罪犯的全部事務(wù)。隨著時(shí)間推移。這些責(zé)任明顯減少,但仍繼續(xù)顯示對(duì)死亡的調(diào)查的興趣。在美國(guó),已不再有國(guó)王,驗(yàn)尸官的主要任務(wù)是調(diào)查任何突發(fā)的、劇烈的或預(yù)料不到的,大概無(wú)自然原因的死亡

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