cap, hat

名詞 cap:

1. a tight-fitting headdress
2. a top (as for a bottle)
3. a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive; can be used to initiate the reaction of a disrupting explosive
   同義詞：detonator, detonating device
4. something serving as a cover or protection
5. a fruiting structure resembling an umbrella that forms the top of a stalked fleshy fungus such as a mushroom
   同義詞：pileus
6. an upper limit on what is allowed
   同義詞：ceiling
7. dental appliance consisting of an artificial crown for a tooth
   同義詞：crownwork
8. the upper part of a column that supports the entablature
   同義詞：capital, chapiter

動(dòng)詞 cap:

1. lie at the top of
   同義詞：crest
2. restrict the number or amount of

1. Winning the gold medal was yet another feather in her cap.
   奪得金牌是她又一值得驕傲的成就。
2. He took off his cap.
   他摘掉帽子。
3. Last week he crashed his car, then he lost his job and now to cap it all his wife has left him!
   上星期他把汽車(chē)撞壞了，接著又失去了工作，更倒霉的是妻子也離他而去了！
4. He capped my story by telling a better one.
   他把我講的故事加以改進(jìn)，講出一個(gè)更好的故事。
5. Who is the boy in the official school cap?
   那個(gè)戴校帽的男孩是誰(shuí)？

cap

n.（名詞）
A usually soft and close-fitting head covering, either having no brim or with a visor.
便帽：一種通常是柔軟的和緊縮的頭部遮蓋物，無(wú)帽檐或有帽舌

A special head covering worn to indicate rank, occupation, or membership in a particular group:
帽子：一種特殊的頭部遮蓋物，戴上以顯示級(jí)別、職業(yè)或一特殊團(tuán)體的會(huì)員資格：
例句：
a cardinal`s cap; a sailor`s cap.
紅衣主教帽；水手帽

An academic mortarboard. Used especially in the phrasecap and gown.
學(xué)位帽：一種表示學(xué)位的帽子。尤用在cop and gown 這一短語(yǔ)中

A protective cover or seal, especially one that closes off an end or a tip:
帽狀物，蓋子：保護(hù)性的遮蓋或密封物，尤其是關(guān)閉一頭或一端的這類(lèi)物品：
例句：
a bottle cap; a 35-millimeter lens cap.
瓶塞；35毫米的透視鏡蓋

A crown for covering or sealing a tooth.
齒冠：遮蓋或密封牙齒的冠狀物
A tread for a worn pneumatic tire.
修過(guò)的輪胎底：加在已磨損的充氣輪胎上的一層新橡膠
A fitted covering used to seal a well or large pipe.
封閉蓋：用以封閉井或大管子的蓋子
A summit or top, as of a mountain.
巔峰，最高處：巔峰或最高處，如山的頂部
An upper limit; a ceiling:
上限：上面的限定；上限：
例句：
placed a cap on mortgage rates.
給抵押利率定一個(gè)上限

Architecture The capital of a column.
【建筑學(xué)】 柱頭
Botany
【植物學(xué)】
The top part, or pileus, of a mushroom.
菌蓋：蘑菇的上部或菌蓋
A calyptra.
蘚帽；根冠

A percussion cap.
雷管
A small explosive charge enclosed in paper for use in a toy gun.
紙彈藥：用紙裝的一小團(tuán)爆炸物，用于玩具槍中
Any of several sizes of writing paper, such as foolscap.
稿紙：幾種稿紙尺寸的任一種，如大頁(yè)書(shū)寫(xiě)紙
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
capped,cap.ping,caps
To cover, protect, or seal with a cap.
加帽于：用帽或塞來(lái)遮蓋、保護(hù)或密封
To award a special cap to as a sign of rank or achievement:
授帽：授予…一頂特殊的帽子作為其級(jí)別或成就的標(biāo)志：
例句：
capped the new women nurses at graduation.
在畢業(yè)時(shí)給新一批女護(hù)士頌發(fā)護(hù)士帽

To lie over or on top of; cover:
遮蔽：置于…上面或頂上；遮蔽：
例句：
hills capped with snow.
頂上蓋著雪的小山

To apply the finishing touch to; complete:
完成：給…畫(huà)上最后的點(diǎn)睛之筆；完成：
例句：
cap a meal with dessert.
在一餐飯的結(jié)尾端上甜點(diǎn)

To follow with something better; surpass or outdo:
做得更好：用更好的事物來(lái)接續(xù)；超過(guò)或勝過(guò)：
例句：
capped his last trick with a disappearing act that brought the audience to its feet.
最后的壓軸好戲是使自己消失不見(jiàn)，這使得觀眾為之傾倒

To set an upper limit on:
給…定一個(gè)上限：
例句：
decided to cap cost-of-living increases.
決定給生活費(fèi)用的上漲制定一個(gè)上限

<習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)>cap in hand
Respectfully or humbly; unpretentiously.
尊敬地或卑躬地；謙遜地
set (one`s) cap for
To attempt to attract and win as a mate.
女追男，挑逗男子：竭力吸引或贏得…使成為配偶
來(lái)源：
Middle English cappe
中古英語(yǔ) cappe
from Old English côppe
源自 古英語(yǔ) côppe
from Late Latin cappa
源自 后期拉丁語(yǔ) cappa

cap
cap 2

n.（名詞）
A capital letter.
大寫(xiě)字母
v.tr.（及物動(dòng)詞）
capped,cap.ping,caps
To capitalize.
大寫(xiě)

來(lái)源：
Shortened form of capital
capital的簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)形式