1. 心理分析由西格蒙德·弗洛伊德創(chuàng)立的一套精神治療的方法，用自由聯(lián)系、對(duì)夢(mèng)的闡釋和對(duì)抵抗和移情的分析來研究被壓抑或無意識(shí)的沖動(dòng)、焦慮和內(nèi)心沖突
   The method of psychiatric therapy originated by Sigmund Freud in which free association, dream interpretation, and analysis of resistance and transference are used to explore repressed or unconscious impulses, anxieties, and internal conflicts.
2. 次要刺激一種有意識(shí)或無意識(shí)感知的刺激，能引起或提示某種行為的發(fā)生
   A stimulus, either consciously or unconsciously perceived, that elicits or signals a type of behavior.
3. 習(xí)慣一種由于不斷的重復(fù)而形成的反復(fù)出現(xiàn)，經(jīng)常是無意識(shí)的行為方式
   A recurrent, often unconscious pattern of behavior that is acquired through frequent repetition.
4. 補(bǔ)償行為有意識(shí)或無意識(shí)地發(fā)展的行為，以抵消實(shí)際或想象的缺點(diǎn)，如在個(gè)性或身體能力上
   Behavior that develops either consciously or unconsciously to offset a real or imagined deficiency, as in personality or physical ability.

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